Colorado Academic Standards (CAS)

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CO.8.1.Oral Expression and Listening

Oral Expression and Listening
8.1.1. Communication skills and interviewing techniques are required to gather information and to develop and deliver oral presentations. Students can:
8.1.1.a. Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 8 topics, texts, and issues, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. (CCSS: SL.8.1)
8.1.1.a.i. Come to discussions prepared, having read or researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence on the topic, text, or issue to probe and reflect on ideas under discussion. (CCSS: SL.8.1a)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Conducting Interviews and Discussions
 
8.1.1.a.ii. Follow rules for collegial discussions and decision-making, track progress toward specific goals and deadlines, and define individual roles as needed. (CCSS: SL.8.1b)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Conducting Interviews and Discussions
 
8.1.1.a.iii. Pose questions that connect the ideas of several speakers and respond to others’ questions and comments with relevant evidence, observations, and ideas. (CCSS: SL.8.1c)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Conducting Interviews and Discussions
 
8.1.1.a.iv. Acknowledge new information expressed by others, and, when warranted, qualify or justify their own views in light of the evidence presented. (CCSS: SL.8.1d)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Conducting Interviews and Discussions
 
8.1.1.a.v. Identify a central idea and prepare and ask relevant interview questions for researching and developing ideas further.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Conducting Interviews and Discussions
 
8.1.1.a.vi. Evaluate the effectiveness of the techniques used and information gained from the interview.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Conducting Interviews and Discussions
 
8.1.1.a.vii. Give a planned oral presentation to a specific audience for an intended purpose.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Speaking
 
8.1.1.a.viii. Demonstrate appropriate verbal and nonverbal delivery techniques (clear enunciation, gesture, volume, pace, use of visuals, and language) for intended effect.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Speaking
 
8.1.1.b. Analyze the purpose of information presented in diverse media and formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) and evaluate the motives (e.g., social, commercial, political) behind its presentation. (CCSS: SL.8.2)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Listening and Viewing
 
8.1.2. A variety of response strategies clarifies meaning or messages. Students can:
8.1.2.a. Present claims and findings, emphasizing salient points in a focused, coherent manner with relevant evidence, sound valid reasoning, and well-chosen details; use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation. (CCSS: SL.8.4)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Speaking
 
8.1.2.c. Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate. (CCSS: SL.8.6)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Speaking
 

CO.8.2.Reading for All Purposes

Reading for All Purposes
8.2.1. Quality comprehension and interpretation of literary texts demand self-monitoring and self-assessment. Students can:
8.2.1.a. Use Key Ideas and Details to:
8.2.1.a.i. Cite the textual evidence that most strongly supports an analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (CCSS: RL.8.1)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Thinking Skills
 
8.2.1.a.ii. Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and plot; provide an objective summary of the text. (CCSS: RL.8.2)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Narrative Text
 
8.2.1.a.iii. Analyze how particular lines of dialogue or incidents in a story or drama propel the action, reveal aspects of a character, or provoke a decision. (CCSS: RL.8.3)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Narrative Text
 
8.2.1.b. Use Craft and Structure to:
8.2.1.b.i. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts. (CCSS: RL.8.4)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Figurative Language
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Narrative Text
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Reading-Figurative Language
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Vocabulary
 
8.2.1.c. Use Integration of Knowledge and Ideas to:
8.2.1.c.iii. Develop and share interpretations of literary works of personal interest.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Thinking Skills
 
8.2.1.d. Use Range of Reading and Complexity of Text to:
8.2.1.d.i. By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, at the high end of grades 6–8 text complexity band independently and proficiently. (CCSS: RL.8.10)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Reading Process
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Reading-Drama
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Thinking Skills
 
8.2.2. Quality comprehension and interpretation of informational and persuasive texts demand monitoring and self-assessment. Students can:
8.2.2.a. Use Key Ideas and Details to:
8.2.2.a.i. Cite the textual evidence that most strongly supports an analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (CCSS: RI.8.1)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Expository Text
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Thinking Skills
 
8.2.2.a.ii. Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to supporting ideas; provide an objective summary of the text. (CCSS: RI.8.2)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Expository Text
 
8.2.2.a.iii. Analyze how a text makes connections among and distinctions between individuals, ideas, or events (e.g., through comparisons, analogies, or categories). (CCSS: RI.8.3)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Thinking Skills
 
8.2.2.b. Use Craft and Structure to:
8.2.2.b.iii. Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text and analyze how the author acknowledges and responds to conflicting evidence or viewpoints. (CCSS: RI.8.6)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Author's Purpose
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Titles and Authors
 
8.2.2.c. Use Integration of Knowledge and Ideas to:
8.2.2.c.ii. Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is sound and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; recognize when irrelevant evidence is introduced. (CCSS: RI.8.8)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Persuasive Text
 
8.2.2.c.iii. Analyze a case in which two or more texts provide conflicting information on the same topic and identify where the texts disagree on matters of fact or interpretation. (CCSS: RI.8.9)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Thinking Skills
 
8.2.3. Context, grammar, and word choice influence the understanding of literary, persuasive, and informational texts. Students can:
8.2.3.a. Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words or phrases based on grade 8 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. (CCSS: L.8.4)
8.2.3.a.ii. Explain how authors use language to influence audience perceptions of events, people, and ideas.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Persuasive Text
 
8.2.3.a.iv. Use context (e.g., the overall meaning of a sentence or paragraph; a word’s position or function in a sentence) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase. (CCSS: L.8.4a)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Vocabulary
 
8.2.3.a.v. Use common, grade-appropriate Greek or Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., precede, recede, secede). (CCSS: L.8.4b)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Reading-Structural Analysis
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Structural Analysis
 
8.2.3.a.vi. Consult general and specialized reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify its precise meaning or its part of speech. (CCSS: L.8.4c)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Dictionary Skills
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Using References
 
8.2.3.a.vii. Verify the preliminary determination of the meaning of a word or phrase (e.g., by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a dictionary). (CCSS: L.8.4d)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Dictionary Skills
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Using References
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Vocabulary
 
8.2.3.b. Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. (CCSS: L.8.5)
8.2.3.b.i. Interpret figures of speech (e.g. verbal irony, puns) in context. (CCSS: L.8.5a)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Figurative Language
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Reading-Figurative Language
 
8.2.3.b.ii. Use the relationship between particular words to better understand each of the words. (CCSS: L.8.5b)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Figurative Language
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Vocabulary
 
8.2.3.b.iii. Distinguish among the connotations (associations) of words with similar denotations (definitions) (e.g., bullheaded, willful, firm, persistent, resolute). (CCSS: L.8.5c)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Vocabulary
 

CO.8.3.Writing and Composition

Writing and Composition
8.3.1. Stylistic devices and descriptive details in literary and narrative texts are organized for a variety of audiences and purposes and evaluated for quality. Students can:
8.3.1.a. Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, relevant descriptive details, and well-structured event sequences. (CCSS: W.8.3)
8.3.1.a.vii. Write using poetic techniques (alliteration, onomatopoeia); figurative language (simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole); and graphic elements (capital letters, line length, word position) for intended effect.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Figurative Language
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Reading-Figurative Language
 
8.3.2. Ideas and supporting details in informational and persuasive texts are organized for a variety of audiences and purposes and evaluated for quality. Students can:
8.3.2.a. Write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence. (CCSS: W.8.1)
8.3.2.a.ii. Write and justify a personal interpretation of literary or informational text that includes a thesis, supporting details from the literature, and a conclusion.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Thinking Skills
 
8.3.3. Editing writing for grammar, usage, mechanics, and clarity is an essential trait of a well-written document. Students can:
8.3.3.a. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. (CCSS: L.8.1)
8.3.3.a.i. Explain the function of verbals (gerunds, participles, infinitives) in general and their function in particular sentences. (CCSS: L.8.1a)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Gerunds, Infinitives, and Participles
 
8.3.3.a.ii. Form and use verbs in the active and passive voice. (CCSS: L.8.1b)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Parts of Speech
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Regular and Irregular Verbs
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Verbs
 
8.3.3.a.v. Use comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs correctly in sentences.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Parts of Speech
 
8.3.3.a.vii. Use subject-verb agreement with intervening phrases and clauses.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Subject and Verb Agreement
 
8.3.3.a.viii. Identify main and subordinate clauses and use that knowledge to write varied, strong, correct, complete sentences.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Sentences
 
8.3.3.b. Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. (CCSS: L.8.2)
8.3.3.b.iv. Spell correctly. (CCSS: L.8.2c)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Spelling
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Spelling
 
8.3.3.d. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (CCSS: W.8.4)
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Process Writing
 

CO.8.4.Research and Reasoning

Research and Reasoning
8.4.1. Individual research projects begin with information obtained from a variety of sources, and is organized, documented, and presented using logical procedures. Students can:
8.4.1.b. Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources, using search terms effectively; assess the credibility and accuracy of each source; and quote or paraphrase the data and conclusions of others while avoiding plagiarism and following a s
8.4.1.b.iii. Write reports based on research that include quotations, footnotes or endnotes, and a bibliography or works cited page.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Writing a Research Report
 
8.4.2. Common fallacies and errors occur in reasoning. Students can:
8.4.2.c. Identify common reasoning fallacies in print and non-printed sources.
Quiz, Flash Cards, Worksheet, Game & Study Guide Persuasive Text